June 19, 2008 9:03 | by Steve McGiffen
Steve McGiffen looks at the state of democracy after yet another
European electorate gets the wrong answer.
The Irish government, obliged by its own national constitution
to put the question of the Lisbon Treaty to the vote, will win little
sympathy from its 'partners' in the European Union.
Those national leaders who did not dare to put the matter to the
vote, and those who were bullied out of doing so by more powerful
actors in the EU drama - the Commission and the big member states
- will breathe a sigh of relief that they cannot be blamed for this
farce.
When EU leaders gather for their regular summit meeting in Brussels
at the end of this week, the Irish Prime Minister Brian Cowen is
going to have some explaining to do.
The instructions from Brussels were quite clear.
A second round of 'No' votes must be avoided at all costs.
You might compare the Taoiseach's position to that of a minor gang
leader required to explain to a mafia boss why takings are down
from his protection rackets.
He can whinge all he likes about constitutional obligations, but
having caused this mess he will be expected to offer a feasible
way out of the brown stuff into which the leaders gathered in Brussels
find themselves sinking.
Of course, there is only one honest, democratic way out, and that
is to abandon the whole project.
The constitutional position is quite clear.
The Lisbon Treaty, like the virtually identical Constitutional
Treaty before it, is dead.
And yet what is almost certain to happen is that a set of clearly
rejected constitutional arrangements will be imposed on the peoples
of 27 countries.
Three countries which held popular votes have actually rejected
one or the other version.
Only Spain and Luxembourg held referenda which resulted in approval,
but what matters here is not the three-two scoreline.
The rules in the case of both the Constitution and the Lisbon Treaty
were simple.
If one country rejected either, it fell.
Modern European politics is, however, a game which can be halted
at any time by one team, the ruling elite, which can then proceed
to change the rules.
It also gets to appoint the referee.
People voted against these treaties for a variety of reasons.
If Lisbon is imposed, small countries will lose power.
National institutions under democratic control, or at least influence,
will see their powers transferred to unelected and unanswerable
bodies.
National vetoes will disappear across a range of policy areas,
so that ever more laws can be imposed which have the assent of neither
the government nor the parliament of the member state involved.
A European army will be born.
And neoliberal economic policies which are good for no-one but
multinational corporations and international criminals will be reinforced.
The Irish in particular could see much to alarm them in a treaty
which would jeopardise their military neutrality, undermine their
agriculture and allow unprecedented interference in their system
of taxation, until recently an unquestioned national preserve.
Their reasons for voting 'no' are, however, their own affair.
As in other contexts, no means no, whatever motives may lie behind
it.
Yet the Taoiseach has said only that there is no "quick fix".
He has also said that Ireland will do its best not to halt what
he describes as "the ambitious project of EU reform".
European Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso, meanwhile, has
joined the leaders of many EU member states in refusing to declare
the treaty dead.
The British government has said that the ratification process will
continue.
So, you can vote Yes, you can vote No, but the process is more
akin to a multiple choice test than an election, and don't worry,
if you don't get the answer right the first time, you'll likely
be given a second chance.
Similarly, depending on where you live you can vote social democrat,
Labour, Christian Democrat, Liberal, Communist or for the Man in
the Moon, but don't expect it to make any serious difference to
the way in which your country is governed, the decisions your government
takes, or life in general.
There are now only two sets of interests which really matter: those
of multinational corporations and those, sometimes still slightly
different, of the governments and political parties which now exist
primarily to serve their interests.
This includes not just conservatives but Europe's social democratic
and labour parties, most Green parties - our own being an honourable
exception - and the whole ragbag of centre-left, centrist and right
wing groups which are increasingly indistinguishable at the level
of policy.
So, viciously anti-trade union labour rulings by the European Court
of Justice go unchallenged by parties which were created by those
same trade unions.
And the EU's 'flexicurity' proposals, which translate as flexibility
for us, and security for them, are enthusiastically supported by
parties built by working people to defend their interests
The European Union, which likes to present its opponents as narrow
nationalists and backward-looking xenophobes, is dragging us back
to a time before working people could demand, if nothing else, that
they be treated with respect, paid a living wage, and allowed to
organise in pursuit of their legitimate demands.
By imposing neoliberal economics on twenty-seven member states,
the EU is making real international cooperation, of the kind needed
to confront the crises facing us in a world increasingly spinning
out of control, impossible.
The Irish people, like those of France and the Netherlands before
them, have had the courage and good sense to vote to reject the
heinous Lisbon Treaty and thereby give us a further chance to confront
those who would deprive us of our rights and of our livelihoods.
This time we must seize it with both hands.
Steve McGiffen is editor of Spectrezine. This article first appeared
in the Morning
Star